The ongoing war in Ukraine, extending for over a year, has brought about rapid changes in the global landscape. A notable shift is the increased prominence of the Global South, playing a pivotal role in the international arena, as highlighted by the Chinese newspaper ‘Global Times’.
Following the Saudi-hosted talks on the Ukraine conflict, Chinese experts emphasized the need for a political solution to the crisis. Chinese Special Envoy for Eurasian Affairs Li Hui participated in the discussions, highlighting the importance of shared principles despite differing viewpoints.
Representatives from approximately 40 nations, including the US, China, and India, convened in Saudi Arabia for talks. Despite the absence of signed agreements, they agreed to continue negotiations in a future meeting located in a Global South country.
On the same day, Russia denounced a Ukrainian strike on a civilian vessel near the Kerch Strait, terming it a “terrorist attack.” Russia vowed to respond and punish those accountable for the incident. However, Russia did not participate in the Jeddah talks, deeming it a reflection of Western attempts to rally Global South support for the so-called Zelensky formula, aimed at resolving
As the balance of power shifts from West to East, the Global South’s influence has grown significantly. The crisis in Ukraine has prompted these nations to assert their diplomatic independence and strategic autonomy. Developing countries are no longer confined to the margins of international affairs but have emerged as key players on the global stage.
Key Points of Global South’s Response to the Ukraine Crisis:
- Neutral Position: The Global South countries maintain a neutral stance on the Ukraine issue. They view the conflict as not merely between Russia and Ukraine but as a strategic rivalry between Russia and the US-led West. BRICS countries, representing the core of the Global South, have independently assessed the situation, maintaining a balanced position between the conflicting sides.
- Mediation Role: Developing countries see political and diplomatic resolution as essential for the Ukraine crisis. China, African nations, Saudi Arabia, Brazil, and Turkey have taken proactive diplomatic roles to promote peace talks. These efforts showcase the Global South’s dedication to peace.
- Defending Interests: The Global South stands up for its own interests. Many of these countries suffer the consequences of unilateral sanctions imposed on Russia by the West. Seeking an alternative solution, these nations prioritize their interests over participating in sanctions against Russia.
The rise of the Global South following the Ukraine crisis signifies a significant transformation in the international system. These countries’ economic strength, diplomatic prowess, and evolving international discourse highlight their newfound relevance. Their growing influence promotes the creation of a more equitable global order.
In a world marked by shifting power dynamics, the rise of the Global South holds the potential to reshape international politics, emphasizing justice and rationality in global affairs.